{"id":14047,"date":"2020-07-07T23:02:30","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T23:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/"},"modified":"2023-03-08T23:10:31","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T23:10:31","slug":"study-of-lightning-protections","status":"publish","type":"elexpert_solution","link":"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Study of lightning protections"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1631453397818{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/foudre.jpg?id=12748) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1630269612864{padding-top: 20px !important;background-color: #f2e600 !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html]W2VsZXhwZXJ0X2JyZWFkY3J1bXBd[\/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Scientists now estimate that for every additional degree of global warming, thunderstorm activity increases by 10%. That is why we are witnessing in recent years an upsurge of events related to lightning, in several countries of North Africa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;12991&#8243; img_size=&#8221;medium&#8221; style=&#8221;vc_box_shadow_3d&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1591394160539{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\">With approximately 32 million discharges per year worldwide, lightning strikes statistically 50 to 100 times per second. It is a major cause of death in the world, with a rate of 6 deaths\/million\/year or more than 40,000 deaths annually.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\">From a financial point of view, the annual cost of damage is in the tens of billions of dollars. In the USA alone, the cost of lightning damage in 2011 was estimated at 1 billion USD.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;13523&#8243; img_size=&#8221;medium&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;link_image&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\">The effects of lightning can be direct, as when it strikes a building roof, a transmission tower or an electrical transmission cable, for example.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\">But its most frequent effects are rather indirect: ground rise, because of the step voltage, coupling phenomena by inductive radiation, and disturbance transmissions by capacitive crosstalk.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm6\">Protection against direct lightning strikes is achieved by lightning conductors placed above the structures to be protected, while protection against indirect effects is achieved by lightning arresters and surge protectors judiciously placed at the level of the electrical installation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row cspt-text-color=&#8221;blackish&#8221; full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1624192464997{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;background-color: #f2e600 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;12991&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm8\">ELEXPERT, offers you a total management of your problem based on a proven expertise and certified by the National Institute of Industrial Environment and Risks of France (INERIS) according to the referential <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm9\">QUALIFOUDRE<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ListParagraph tm11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm10\">In addition to being certified in Lightning Risk Analysis (LRA) and Technical Study (TS) activities, <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm12\">ELEXPERT<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm13\"> is also certified in <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm12\">QUALIFOUDRE<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm13\"> in the fields of<\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm12\">Installation<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm13\"> and the <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm12\">Verification<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm13\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ListParagraph tm11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm10\">Our technical and site teams have undergone rigorous training in this field and all our technicians, who work on this type of project, are certified Level 1 according to the Qualifoudre reference system.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"tm14\">To carry out the various studies, we have the most complete software in the field such as: JUPITER, SPARC or PROTECRISK<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1591394175233{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_tta_accordion color=&#8221;grey&#8221; active_section=&#8221;1&#8243;][vc_tta_section i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-map-marked-alt&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;1 &#8211; Collection of geographical and technical data of the site&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1591625989384-4d6f2abc-d348&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal tm5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span class=\"tm7\">Collection of geographical and technical data of the site<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"tm8\">  to be protected (a site visit may be necessary in some cases for an accurate survey of the installation). Analysis of the site&#8217;s activity, Identification of the types of networks supplying the site (electricity, telecoms, pipes) and their configuration, Identification of risk areas (ATEX). Analysis of the neighborhood (heights, existence of lightning protections in the neighborhood. Consideration of future developments in the structure and the neighborhood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-digital-tachograph&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;2 &#8211; Carrying out a Lightning Risk Analysis (LRA)&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1591625989384-ae656446-1e6b&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"ListParagraph tm6\"><span class=\"tm8\">Realization of a <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm9\">Lightning Risk Analysis<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm8\"> (ARF), <\/span>using the standard <strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm10\">IEC 62305-2 :2012,<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong> <span class=\"tm8\">according to the following methodology:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm11\">Evaluation of risks and losses based on the estimated storm activity, the nature and dimensions of the structure or buildings, the human presence, the stored products, the electrical and electronic equipment, the particular risk linked to the activity, the existing protection and prevention measures, &#8230;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm11\">Evaluation of the effectiveness of the grounding network and equipotentiality of the installation.<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm11\">Determination of the threshold of acceptable losses and determination of: Protection needs and levels of protection to be reached for structures, equipment, networks of incoming or outgoing links of structures (energy networks, communication networks, pipelines).<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm13\">Prevention needs to complement protection<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm11\">Formalization of the ARF in a report.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-calculator&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;3 &#8211; Realization of the technical study (ET)&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1591626208497-b79b0dca-3e6c&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"ListParagraph tm6\"><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm8\">Realization of the technical study (ET)<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm7\"> which<\/span><span class=\"tm7\">  defines the provisions to be taken against direct and indirect lightning strikes to obtain a satisfactory protection system for people and structures. It includes:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm9\"><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">External Lightning Protection Facility (IEPF)<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong> Protection against the direct effects of lightning. It is carried out according to the standard <strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">IEC62305-3:2012,<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong> or according to the standard <strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">NM 06.1.050:2020<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"tm12\"> or <\/span><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">NF 17102:2011<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong>in accordance with local regulations or customer requirements.<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm9\"><strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">Internal Lightning Protection System (IIPF)<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong> Protection against the indirect effects of lightning. It is carried out in accordance with the standard <strong><br \/>\n  <span class=\"tm11\">IEC62305-4:2012. <\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong>It defines the means to be put in place to protect equipment and installations against the effects of flashover and stray currents caused by lightning strikes on the site or in its vicinity. It also describes how to build the grounding networks, so as to ensure a uniform potential rise of the grounds and masses on the site, in case of direct or indirect lightning strike.<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm9\">Formalization of the ET in a report.<\/li>\n<li class=\"ListParagraph tm9\">A notice of verification and maintenance is written in addition, in accordance with the requirements of the Qualifoudre standard<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-chart-pie&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; title=&#8221;4 &#8211; Post-installation checks and periodic verifications&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1591626312830-97b0be32-1ee9&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"ListParagraph tm6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Once the lightning protections have been installed, a verification of the installation is compulsory according to the Qualifoudre standard, and must be carried out by an organization certified by Qualifoudre. In addition, periodic checks must be carried out. Their purpose is to control the maintenance in good condition of the protections and their ability to always ensure their functions.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row disable_element=&#8221;yes&#8221;][vc_column]<div  class=\"creativesplanet-element creativesplanet-element-portfolio cspt-element-portfolio-style-2 creativesplanet-element-viewtype-row-column cspt-sortable-no\" data-show=\"3\" data-columns=\"3\" data-loop=\"false\" data-autoplay=\"false\" data-center=\"false\" data-nav=\"false\" data-dots=\"false\" data-autoplayspeed=\"1000\" data-margin=\"\"><div class=\"creativesplanet-element-inner\"><div class=\"cspt-ele-header-area\"><\/div><div class=\"cspt-element-posts-wrapper row multi-columns-row\"><div class=\"cspt-ele cspt-portfolio-ele col-md-4 batiments-administratifs-et-de-bureaux cspt-term-43 continuite-de-service cspt-term-48 data-centers cspt-term-41 distribution-et-logistique cspt-term-44 economies-denergie 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href=\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/portfolio\/consectetur-adipiscing\/\" title=\"Consectetur adipiscing\"><span>Read More<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- .creativesplanet-element-inner -->   <\/div><!-- .creativesplanet-element -->  [\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"parent":14040,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-14047","elexpert_solution","type-elexpert_solution","status-publish","hentry","elxpert_section-etude-expertise"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Study of lightning protections - Elexpert<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Study of lightning protections - Elexpert\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1631453397818{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/foudre.jpg?id=12748) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1630269612864{padding-top: 20px !important;background-color: #f2e600 !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html]W2VsZXhwZXJ0X2JyZWFkY3J1bXBd[\/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text] Scientists now estimate that for every additional degree of global warming, thunderstorm activity increases by 10%. That is why we are witnessing in recent years an upsurge of events related to lightning, in several countries of North Africa. [\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;12991&#8243; img_size=&#8221;medium&#8221; style=&#8221;vc_box_shadow_3d&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1591394160539{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] With[&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Elexpert\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-08T23:10:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en\",\"name\":\"Study of lightning protections - Elexpert\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-07T23:02:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-08T23:10:31+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/?lang=en#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Studies and Expertise\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Study of lightning protections\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/\",\"name\":\"Elexpert\",\"description\":\"Votre partenaire pour la maitrise de l&#039;\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Elexpert\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/logo-elexpert.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/logo-elexpert.jpg\",\"width\":320,\"height\":94,\"caption\":\"Elexpert\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Study of lightning protections - Elexpert","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/index.php\/solutions\/studies-and-expertise\/study-of-lightning-protections\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Study of lightning protections - Elexpert","og_description":"[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1631453397818{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/elexpert.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/foudre.jpg?id=12748) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1630269612864{padding-top: 20px !important;background-color: #f2e600 !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html]W2VsZXhwZXJ0X2JyZWFkY3J1bXBd[\/vc_raw_html][vc_column_text] Scientists now estimate that for every additional degree of global warming, thunderstorm activity increases by 10%. 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